The Rolex Explorer II. The name itself conjures images of intrepid explorers navigating treacherous landscapes, their trusty timepiece a steadfast companion against the elements. First introduced in 1971, this robust tool watch is more than just a pretty face; it's a testament to Rolex's commitment to precision, durability, and functionality. This article will delve into the fascinating world of the Rolex Explorer II, exploring its history, various models, pricing, and what makes it such a coveted piece amongst collectors and adventurers alike.
Rolex Explorer II Release Date: A Legacy Forged in Exploration
The year 1971 marked the birth of the Rolex Explorer II. While sharing a lineage with the original Explorer, launched in 1953, the Explorer II carved its own niche. The original Explorer was designed for mountaineering expeditions, specifically the British Mount Everest expeditions. The Explorer II, however, took things a step further, catering to a broader range of exploration, including spelunking and cave diving, where the ability to distinguish between day and night in low-light conditions is crucial. This need led to the inclusion of the defining feature of the Explorer II: the highly practical 24-hour hand.
Rolex Explorer II Specifications: A Masterpiece of Engineering
The Rolex Explorer II boasts a range of impressive specifications that contribute to its legendary reliability and ruggedness. These specifications vary slightly across different models and iterations, but key features remain consistent:
* Movement: Typically powered by a self-winding mechanical movement, renowned for its precision and accuracy. Specific calibers have varied throughout the years, with recent models utilizing movements like the calibre 3285. These movements offer significant advancements in performance, including increased power reserve and enhanced shock resistance.
* Case: Constructed from robust stainless steel, often 904L stainless steel, known for its exceptional corrosion resistance. The case size has generally remained consistent around 40mm, a size that balances functionality and wearability.
* Crystal: Protected by a scratch-resistant sapphire crystal, ensuring the dial remains clear and legible even after years of use.
* Water Resistance: Designed to withstand significant water pressure, typically offering water resistance of up to 100 meters (330 feet).
* Bracelet: Usually fitted with a robust Oyster bracelet, known for its comfort and durability. The bracelet features the iconic Rolex clasp, ensuring a secure and comfortable fit.
* Dial: The dial is typically black, with luminous hour markers and hands for excellent legibility in low-light conditions. The distinctive 24-hour hand, often orange, is a key differentiator from the standard Explorer.
Rolex Explorer II Models: A Chronological Journey
Over the years, Rolex has produced several iterations of the Explorer II, each with subtle yet significant differences:
* Reference 1655 (1971-1984): This is the original Explorer II, featuring a gilt dial and the iconic orange 24-hour hand. This reference is highly sought after by collectors due to its vintage appeal.
* Reference 16570 (1984-2011): This model introduced a white dial option alongside the black dial, and saw the use of the calibre 3185 movement. This reference is often referred to as the "Explorer II with the white dial"
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